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Oracy Assessment Targets

Oracy Assessment/Targets

The Oracy Assessment provides targets for improvement and progression from Nursery to Year 6 and are written in child-friendly language. They are written to support moderation and assist assessment and report writing in school. The targets can be set for individual pupils or groups of pupils working at the same standard. Pupils can be provided with a manageable number of targets which can be personalised. Targets should be reviewed termly.

Select Year Group

Nursery Reception Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Year 4 Year 5 Year 6
Speaking for different audiences
Listening & responding
Group discussion & interaction
Drama

Speaking for different audiences

I can name objects, characters, and animals from a description.
I can start to say how I am feeling, using words as well as actions.
I can use a wider range of vocabulary.
I can make myself understood, though I may not do this all of the time.
Sometimes I can become frustrated when others cannot understand me.
I can produce speech that is clear and easy to understand.

©2005 Jackson McCormack Education Services Ltd.

Listening & responding

I can listen to other people's talk with interest but can easily be distracted by other things.
I understand that I need to look at the person speaking.
I can understand a simple question or instruction.
I can listen to simple stories and understand what is happening with the help of the pictures.
I can understand simple questions about 'who', 'what', and 'where' (but generally not 'why').
I can identify familiar objects and properties when they are described to me. For example: 'Katie's coat', 'blue car', 'shiny apple'.
I can understand and act on longer sentences like 'make teddy jump' or 'find your coat'.
I enjoy listening to longer stories and can remember much of what happens.

©2005 Jackson McCormack Education Services Ltd.

Group discussion & interaction

I can start conversations with other people and join in with group conversations.
I can make myself understood, though I sometimes become frustrated when others cannot understand me.
I can start to develop conversation, though I often jump from topic to topic.
I can start to say how I am feeling, using words as well as actions.

©2005 Jackson McCormack Education Services Ltd.

Drama

I can take part in simple pretend play, using an object to represent something else, even though they are not similar.
I can start to develop pretend play, pretending that one object represents another. For example, holding a wooden block to my ear and pretending it's a phone.
I can develop pretend play: 'putting the baby to sleep' or 'driving the car to the shops'.
I can join in and organise role play with friends.
I enjoy and take part in action songs, such as 'Twinkle, Twinkle, Little Star'.

©2005 Jackson McCormack Education Services Ltd.

Speaking for different audiences
Listening & responding
Group discussion & interaction
Drama

Speaking for different audiences

I am developing good knowledge
I know many rhymes, am able to talk about familiar books, and am able to tell a long story.
I am developing my speaking, but may continue to have problems with irregular tenses and plurals, such as ‘runned’ for ‘ran’ or ‘swimmed’ for ‘swam’.
I am developing my pronunciation but may have problems saying some sounds: r, j, th, ch, sh and multisyllabic words.
I can use longer sentences of four to six words.
I can understand a range of words to describe the idea of time, shape, texture, size and know when to use them.
I can understand that words can be put into groups or categories, and give examples from each category.
I can describe events. These may not always be joined together or in the right order.
I can use words more specifically to make meaning clear. e.g. “I didn’t want my yellow gloves; I wanted the spotty ones that match my hat.”
I can use well-formed sentences, longer sentences and sentences with more details. e.g. “I made a big, round pizza with tomato, cheese and ham on top.”
I can join phrases with words such as ‘if’, ‘because’, ‘so’, and ‘could’. e.g. “I can have a biscuit if I eat all my dinner.”
I can use some irregular past tense verbs. e.g. “I drank all my milk”, “She took my teddy.”
I can connect one idea or action to another using a range of connectives.

©2005 Jackson McCormack Education Services Ltd.

 

Listening & responding

I can enjoy story times.
I can listen to and understand instructions whilst engaged in another task.
I can understand simple 1 and 2-part instructions. e.g. “Get changed then find your partner.”
I can understand 2-part instructions. e.g. “Get changed then line up.”
I can understand how to listen carefully and why listening is important.
I can listen to and talk about stories to build familiarity and understanding.
I can answer ‘what’, ‘where’, ‘when’ and ‘what could we do next’ questions.
I can understand (and answer) how and why questions.

©2005 Jackson McCormack Education Services Ltd.

 

Group discussion & interaction

I can start a conversation with an adult or a friend and continue it for many turns.
I can ask questions to find out more and to check that I understand what has been said to me.
I can ask ‘what’, ‘where’, ‘when’ and ‘what could we do next’ questions.
I can use how and why questions in conversation.
I can use talk to organise myself and my play: “Let’s go on a bus...you sit there... I’ll be the driver.”
I am able to express a point of view and to debate when I disagree with an adult or a friend, using words as well as actions.
I can use some language to reason and persuade. e.g. “Can I go outside because it’s stopped raining?”
I can use language to do a wider range of things - such as ask, negotiate, give opinions and discuss ideas and feelings.
I give details that I know are important and will influence the listener.
I can articulate my ideas and thoughts in well-formed sentences.
I can use talk to help work out problems and organise thinking and activities, and to explain how things work and why they might happen.

©2005 Jackson McCormack Education Services Ltd.

Drama

I can sing a large repertoire of songs.
I can re-tell favourite stories - some parts as exact repetition and some in my own words.
I can play cooperatively and pretend to be someone else talking. These games can be quite elaborate and detailed.
I am beginning to develop complex stories using small world equipment like animal sets, dolls, and dolls’ houses etc.
I can make imaginative and complex ‘small worlds’ with blocks and construction kits, such as a city with different buildings and a park.
I can create my own songs or improvise a song around one I know.

©2005 Jackson McCormack Education Services Ltd.

Speaking for different audiences
Listening & responding
Group discussion & interaction
Drama

Speaking for different audiences

I make sure that the person I am talking to can hear me.
I speak clearly (loudly enough to be heard).
I speak clearly in a small group and loudly enough to be heard.
I can speak clearly to the teacher, headteacher, other pupils, and other adults.
I am beginning to be aware of the need to use different styles of talk with different people e.g. friends/teachers.
I use new words when I am talking.
I try to use new words when I speak and ask if I don’t understand a word.
I explain or describe my ideas.
I can explain or describe things.
I can retell a story I have listened to.
I can re-tell stories in the right order and use story language.
I can talk for a while about things I am interested in.
I use my voice to show what is happening in the story.
I use my voice to show what is happening when I read aloud.

©2005 Jackson McCormack Education Services Ltd.

Listening & responding

I try to listen for a little longer.
I listen for longer periods of time.
I can listen for a little longer and I try to listen even when I don’t feel interested.
I listen to my friends.
I can listen to people in my class.
I can listen to other people and answer questions.
I can say something I liked about what I was listening to.
I can follow 2-part instructions.
I can follow 2-part instructions, and I ask for help if I don’t understand.
I can follow 3-part instructions.
I am beginning to spot rhymes.
I am beginning to spot more complex rhymes.

©2005 Jackson McCormack Education Services Ltd.

Group discussion & interaction

I listen to what other people have got to say.
I take turns when I am talking to a partner or talking in a group - I wait my turn to speak.
I can take turns to speak in groups and I wait my turn to speak.
I can suggest an idea.
I can say what I think about something.
I can say what I think about something and whether I like something or not.
I can ask a question to find out more.
I can ask and answer questions about something I have listened to.
I can accurately predict what will happen next in a story.

©2005 Jackson McCormack Education Services Ltd.

Drama

I can make my face look happy, sad, angry and I can tell when someone else is happy/sad/angry.
I can act like someone else.
I can act like someone else for a while.
I can act like someone else and use my voice to sound like someone else.
I use my hands to show what the character is feeling. I can make my face look sad/happy/angry when I am acting.
I can show what a character is feeling using my face, hands, and body. I can look sad, happy, or angry when I am acting.
I can act out parts of stories I know.
I can act out parts of well-known stories.
I can work with other people to act out a story we know.

©2005 Jackson McCormack Education Services Ltd.

Speaking for different audiences
Listening & responding
Group discussion & interaction
Drama

Speaking for different audiences

I can speak clearly and use an audible voice when speaking.
I speak clearly and use an audible voice that can be heard by everyone.
I try to speak more loudly, quietly, slowly, quickly as necessary.
I know that I need to speak in complete sentences.
I use new words when I speak and use specific vocabulary to describe exactly what I mean.
I use a range of vocabulary when I speak.
I can ask if I don’t understand a word and I experiment with words.
I can ask questions to find out more.
I can use time connectives to link my ideas.
I can retell stories in the right order using story language such as time connectives.
I can include important information and add interesting detail.

©2005 Jackson McCormack Education Services Ltd.

Listening & responding

I show that I am listening by looking at the speaker.
I try to listen for a little longer.
I listen carefully and think about what I am listening to, and I ask if I don’t understand.
I think about what I am listening to and can ask questions if I don’t understand.
I can remember instructions and follow instructions correctly.
I can follow more complex instructions.
I can listen in lots of different situations.
I can listen to people who I don’t know and think about what I am listening to.
I can say something about what I have learned.
I can spot more complex rhymes.
I am beginning to become aware of the need to use different styles of talk with different people.

©2005 Jackson McCormack Education Services Ltd.

Group discussion & interaction

I wait my turn to speak.
I take turns to speak.
I can take turns to speak and listen to others.
I ask questions to find out specific information.
I ask questions to find out more about other people’s ideas.
I ask and answer questions about what I have listened to.
I answer questions using more than one word.
I can say why I think or feel the way I do.
I can give reasons for why I think or feel the way I do.
I know other people might think differently to me and am respectful of others’ ideas.
I know that others may not agree with me and I listen to others when I don’t agree with them.
I can help the group to decide what to do next.
I can help decide who does what when I am working in a group.
I can use newly-learnt words in a specific and appropriate way.

©2005 Jackson McCormack Education Services Ltd.

Drama

I can act like someone else for while.
I can act like someone else I have never met.
I use my voice to sound like someone else.
I can say what I liked about a play or performance.
I can work in role.
I can talk to other people as though I am someone else and as though they are someone else.
I use my voice, face and body language to show what a character is feeling.
I know what voice, gesture and expression are.
I can stay in role.
I can work together with others to make a still image.
I can say what I liked about a performance and suggest an idea for improving a performance I have watched.
I can exaggerate in an implausible way to make stories more exciting.

©2005 Jackson McCormack Education Services Ltd.

Speaking for different audiences
Listening & responding
Group discussion & interaction
Drama

Speaking for different audiences

I speak clearly so that people can hear and understand me.
I speak in complete sentences.
I use some newly learnt words.
I change the way I speak depending on who I’m talking to.
I can sort between relevant and irrelevant information.
I choose my words carefully so that the listener will understand.
I can begin to use some formal language.
I speak with confidence in front of an audience.
I build on the ideas of others.
I change my voice when reading aloud, using some expression.
I use expression when I read aloud.
I use a range of expression when I read aloud.

©2005 Jackson McCormack Education Services Ltd.

Listening & responding

I show that I am listening by looking at the speaker.
I show that I am listening by responding with non-verbal cues.
I ask if I don’t understand.
I can recall something I have heard.
I can follow a 3-step instruction.
I show that I am listening by responding with both verbal and non-verbal responses.
I ask questions to find things out.
I can follow a more complex 3-step instruction.
I can begin to take some short notes when listening.

©2005 Jackson McCormack Education Services Ltd.

Group discussion & interaction

I take turns to speak.
I accept that other people may have a different opinion.
I can say whether I agree with someone else’s opinion.
I can say whether or not I agree with someone else’s opinion and give my own.
I can help decide who does what when working in a group.
I encourage others to share their ideas.
I adapt my ideas after discussion with others.
I can work with a group to achieve something we have agreed.
I can take the lead role in a group.

©2005 Jackson McCormack Education Services Ltd.

Drama

I can take on a role.
I use a different voice when I am in a role.
I can stay in role.
I can improvise in role.
I can work together with others to make a still image.
I can say what I liked or disliked about a performance.
I can say how I could improve my role in a performance.
I can say how the group could improve a performance.

©2005 Jackson McCormack Education Services Ltd.

Speaking for different audiences
Listening & responding
Group discussion & interaction
Drama

Speaking for different audiences

I can talk to new people.
I make eye contact with the listener.
I vary the tone of my voice to suit the listener.
I adapt what I say to suit the needs of the listener.
I can make attempts to keep the listener interested.
I order my points sensibly.
I can begin to link my points together.
I can use linking vocabulary to sequence my ideas.
I can plan a talk.
I can use Standard English.
I am confident when talking to new people.
I am confident when talking to new people in unfamiliar situations.

©2005 Jackson McCormack Education Services Ltd.

Listening & responding

I try hard to listen to subjects I am not usually interested in.
I can show that I am thinking while I am listening.
I can recall specific details about what I have listened to.
I can explain the gist of what I have listened to.
I can verbally summarise the main points of what I have listened to.
I can make notes to summarise the main points I have heard.
I can begin to use some features of public speaking, such as diagrams and models.

©2005 Jackson McCormack Education Services Ltd.

Group discussion & interaction

I cooperate with everyone in the group.
I can follow the flow of a discussion.
I am confident to share my ideas with the whole class.
I can provide evidence to support my ideas.
I can use different types of questions.
I can ask both open and closed questions.
I choose the best type of question to get the answer I want or need.
I might change my view or opinion after listening to others.
I can suggest an advantage or disadvantage of an idea.
I can take on different roles within a group.
I can work with my group to reflect on and improve our ideas.
I can evaluate my contribution to a group.

©2005 Jackson McCormack Education Services Ltd.

Drama

I can respond to people who are in role.
I can show a character’s feelings when I am acting in role.
I think about what my character would do and not what I would do.
I can use role to explore different points of view.
I can swap roles.
I can improvise and invent new ideas when I am in role.
I can develop a character by showing thoughts and feelings.
I can begin to use some technical terms when reflecting on my work (i.e. expression, gesture, and action).
I can evaluate mine and others’ work using technical drama terms.

©2005 Jackson McCormack Education Services Ltd.

Speaking for different audiences
Listening & responding
Group discussion & interaction
Drama

Speaking for different audiences

I can talk for longer to new people in different situations.
I can choose when to use Standard English.
I can use different sentence structures when I speak.
I can grab the listener’s interest.
I can describe events by painting a picture for the audience.
I can make sure my talk is organised and clearly linked.
I can include an introduction or clear ending to organise my talk.
I can keep the audience interested in what I have to say.
I can refer to the listener’s point of view when responding during talk.
I can judge an audience’s reaction and adapt my talk appropriately.
I can evaluate talk and discuss how it changes depending on purpose and audience.

©2005 Jackson McCormack Education Services Ltd.

Listening & responding

I can listen with interest to a formal talk.
I can understand some hidden meaning when I’m listening.
I can recall and say important features of an argument.
I can identify strengths and areas of improvement when listening to a talk.
I can make notes when I have listened for a sustained period of time.
I follow up ideas by asking questions.

©2005 Jackson McCormack Education Services Ltd.

Group discussion & interaction

I can make suggestions when planning a discussion.
I can use different ways to help the group move forward by summarising the main points.
I can use different ways to reach an agreement.
I can add to a discussion making sure my contribution is relevant.
I can identify the points of more than one speaker.
I can compare arguments presented by more than one speaker.
I can deal politely with opposing points of view.
I can support my opinion in response to questions or other people’s views.
I can use a range of question types to get a specific response.
I can make sure my questions take into account other people’s views.

©2005 Jackson McCormack Education Services Ltd.

Drama

I can discuss how to develop a character within a role.
I can show the difference between characters when I swap roles.
I can make thoughtful decisions about how to improve my drama.
I can evaluate my and others’ work using more technical drama terms.
I can evaluate how I (and others) have contributed to a performance using technical vocabulary.

©2005 Jackson McCormack Education Services Ltd.

Speaking for different audiences
Listening & responding
Group discussion & interaction
Drama

Speaking for different audiences

I can sustain the listener’s interest for an extended period of time.
I can add specific details relevant to the listener.
I can understand how talk changes dependent upon the listener.
I keep an audience interested in my talk by varying and adapting what I have to say (I think on my feet).
I organise my talk using introductions, conclusions and other organisational features.
I refer to the listener’s point of view when presenting a talk.
I suggest hidden meaning within my talk.

©2005 Jackson McCormack Education Services Ltd.

Listening & responding

I can ask varied questions to aid my understanding.
I can recall what I have listened to and add further detail where necessary.
I can evaluate a talk by comparing, contrasting and asking questions.
I can comment on style, content and delivery when evaluating a talk.
I follow up talks by asking my own questions and finding out more about the subject.
I understand that the way people speak can affect what they are saying.
I choose and adapt my note-taking style dependent on the type of talk.

©2005 Jackson McCormack Education Services Ltd.

Group discussion & interaction

I politely listen to the views of others and respond with my views.
I can take on a specific role within a group.
I deal politely with differing opinions.
I can take on different roles within a group, e.g., spokesperson, chair, scribe.
I take others’ views on board and add them to my ideas.
I develop my point of view using the ideas of others.
I can change my contributions based on the needs of the group.
I can organise a group activity using my understanding of group roles.
I make detailed suggestions and modifications to move my group’s learning forward.

©2005 Jackson McCormack Education Services Ltd.

Drama

I take on a variety of roles and swap between them.
I continue to use more technical vocabulary when analysing drama.
I make thoughtful decisions about how I can improve my role within a drama group.
I use a wide range of drama-related terms when reviewing my work and that of others.
I swap between roles with ease and stay within character.
I evaluate a performance with sophisticated and relevant vocabulary.
I make thoughtful decisions about how to move a drama forward.

©2005 Jackson McCormack Education Services Ltd.